|
During a match
my opponent yelled something unintelligible and seemed infuriated.
Upset by this, I lost the next three points. What was happening and
how do I deal with this?
Competitive
tennis is about match ups, and your ability to read your opponent(s)
psychological state of mind. This allows you to not only ‘feed’ off
your opponent’s mental energy and calm your own nerves when feeling
down or out, but also to adjust the ‘timing’ of the game (rhythm) to
effect a better ‘match up’ during play.
In essence, you
keep the game going if your opponent is visibly upset, and you slow
it down if he/she is getting on top of you, or it’s a big point.
So, how do you
read the signs that your opponent is ‘visibly upset’? The following
are common ‘tells’ or indications that your opponent is under
pressure (and don’t forget, they also apply to you):
|
Behavior |
Tell |
|
Abuse |
Abusive
racquet behavior; throwing the racquet; hitting themselves
with the racquet; hitting the net with the racquet. |
|
Abuse |
Knocking
the balls all over the place; into the back drop; the fence;
the net; over the fence. |
|
Concentration |
Eyes are
off the court and focus wanders. |
|
Control |
Double
faults at critical times; misses a set up or a routine shot
at a critical time, or a big point; tries to steer the ball
instead of hitting it. |
|
Control |
Loss of
emotional control. |
|
Control |
Starts
attacking every ball to release anger and not really
considering where it may go. |
|
Mouthing |
Negative
self-talk; shouting and screaming. |
|
Mouthing |
Proclaims his surprise at his errors. |
|
Mouthing |
Shouts
out negative things. |
|
Mouthing |
Verbally
proclaims that his grandmother could have made that shot; I
never miss that shot; jeez that was a dog. |
|
Negative |
Doesn’t
accept his errors. |
|
Negative |
Doesn’t
let the error go immediately. |
|
Physical |
Player
can't relax and is out of breath. |
|
Physical |
Deliberately makes bad line calls or slow calls or
continuing incorrect calls (lack of concentration). |
|
Rushing |
Player
is easily agitated and rushes play. |
|
Rushing |
Doesn’t
appear to think about the point, or take her time.
|
|
Rushing |
Tries to
speed up the rhythm of play. |
|
Visual |
Shakes
her head. |
|
Visual |
Shows
dismay at his errors; looks degusted with himself; looks
pained. |
|
Visual |
Sometimes wears a mocking smile, suggesting that no one has
ever played that poorly. |
|
Visual |
Stares
at the ground. |
|
Visual |
Stomps
their feet; yells. |
By reading these
‘signs’, and changes in your opponent’s behaviour during the course
of a match, you should have a pretty good idea of their ‘state of
mind’ and how they handle match pressure, particularly on big
points.
This means you
can ‘feed off their behaviour’, not only to adjust your tactics
during play but, more importantly, help you calm your own nerves at
crucial times. Too often, we focus our energies internally, which
causes us to compete against ourselves rather than our opponents.
Conversely, how
do you behave during match play? What ‘tells’ do you give your
opposition during play that show them you are upset and thus
encourage them? There’s a lot to be said for quietly getting on with
your game and keeping distractions, whether yours or theirs, to a
minimum.
(c) Rob Muir USPTA
June 11, 2010 |